Temperature threshold of isoprene emission from tropical. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place ficus moraceae and fig wasps hymenoptera. Phylogenetic analysis of the deduced amino acid sequences with known monoterpene synthase resolved isps from f. The ficus benjamina, also known as a weeping fig, is a popular indoor tree due to how easy it is to grow, and its relatively low maintenance. Ficus septica plant extracts for treating dengue virus in. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Isoprene emission capacity of ficus virgata leaves kept outdoors were measured over a period of 20 d in the wintertime. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This paper describes the existence of temperature threshold in isoprene emission from tropical trees for the first time.
The structures of 15 were identified by nmr spectroscopy. In this present study, it was evaluated for its immunomodulatory activities in doxorubicintreated rats. Then enzyme activity was tested at different temperature 40 o c, 50 o c, 60 o c, 70 o c and ph 6. Chalcidoidea in taiwan pdf paperity toggle navigation. Efek ekstrak etanol daun awarawar ficus septica burm. Jun 17, 2015 three isoprene synthase isps cdna clones have been isolated from tropical trees ficus septica, f. Combinational effects of hexane insoluble fraction of ficus septica. The species tolerates shade, drought, and a wide range of soil types, can regenerate by aerial roots. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. However, little is known about how speciation and diversification proceeds in emblematic nursery pollination systems such as figs and fig wasps. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of ficus. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Ficus laxiramea elmer ficus kaukauensis hayata ficus hauilii.
Ficus aurea florida strangler fig species distribution map pdf file from the usgs ficus auriculata cultivated, from fort worth botanic garden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak kloroform daun awarawar ficus septica burm. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Occurence of indolizidine alkaloids in ficus septica, naturwissenschaften on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. The study aimed to investigate the profile of alkaloids in two ethyl acetate soluble fractions, namely fractions a and b from an ethanolic extract of ficus septica leaves. Preliminary in vitro screening of the antibacterial activity of leaf extracts from various ficus species moraceae. Aug 21, 2018 in order to help bridge these disciplines, here we describe the natural history of a close relative of c. Ficus septica ficus benyamina arthocarpusficus septica, ficus benyamina, arthocarpus heterophylus, morus alba kepentingan ekonomi. For more multimedia, look at ficus septica on wikimedia commons. It lives on the edge of the vegetation, often in degraded environments. Ficus septica cuttings were obtained from physiologically mature trees growing at the university of the ryukyus, okinawa, japan 2615. The synergistic effect of doxorubicin and ethanolic.
Phenantroindolizidine alkaloids and their cytotoxicity. Combination of curcuma curcuma xanthorriza roxb rhizome. The experiments were carried out with the natural saplings of ficus virgata and ficus septica. Guttation is common with many species of figs including ficus elastica and ficus chartacea. Introduction anthracnose disease is one of important devastating diseases on chilli pepper and may cause remarkable yield losses. One of the efforts to cure breast cancer is a combination of the chemotherapeutic agent with medicinal plants. Penanganan penyakit pada kelinci dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan bahan alam yang murah dan aman. Parameterization of g93 isoprene emission formula for. This research aims to isolate and characterize the fcin enzyme from ficus septica stem latex.
Uji toksisitas ekstrak daun awarawar ficus septic a burm. Diversification and spatial structuring in the mutualism. Ficus septica trees live up to 1800m in montane forests or secondary growth environments. It is known to be invasive in cuba oviedo prieto et al. We presented the traits of leaf and fig phenology in both sexual of ficus septica burm. Ficin from ficus septica stem latex was isolated using column chromatography. Cytotoxic effect and constituent profile of alkaloid. E were transplanted into 30l pots one sapling per pot. Then enzyme activity was tested at different temperature 40oc, 50oc, 60oc, 70oc and ph 6. The authors herein report the presence of low temperature threshold in the control of isoprene emission from tropical trees for the first time. In order to discover novel medicine against denv, we tested 59 crude extracts, without cytotoxicity, from 23 plants in vitro. Combination of curcuma curcuma xanthorriza roxb and awar. Evaluation of in vitro immunomodulatory effect of fractions. Immunomodulatory effects of hexane insoluble fraction of.
Cytotoxic effect and constituent profile of alkaloid fractions from ethanolic extract of ficus septica burm. Hormonal regulation effects on isoprene emission in the tropical plant ficus septica. Evaluation of in vitro immunomodulatory effect of fractions of ficus. Combination of curcuma curcuma xanthorriza roxb and awarawar ficus septica burm. Often called the mulberry family, moraceae consists of about 40 genera and species of trees, shrubs, lianas, or rarely herbs, nearly all with milky sap, and mainly of tropical or subtropical origin university of hawaii, 2014. Here, we analyse diversification in connection with spatial structuring in the obligate mutualistic association between ficus septica and its pollinating wasps throughout the philippines and taiwan.
This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Molecular regulatory mechanism of isoprene emission under. Ficus bunga uniseksual, kecil perianthium 26 0 plasenta basalis pendulusplasenta basalis pendulus buah piala fig brachtea besar melindungi batang muda contoh. Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun awarawar. Tanaman awar awar ficus septica dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan untuk obat tradisional. An ficus septica in nahilalakip ha genus nga ficus, ngan familia nga moraceae.
The ficus genus of ornamental plants is a range of species which are very popular for growing indoors, whether in a house, conservatory, office, or hotel. Aminocaprophenone and pyrrolidinetype alkaloids from the. Justin raj interdisciplinary research unit, departmentof biotechnology, malankara catholic. Efek sitotoksik fraksi etil asetat komponen larut air dari. Caenorhabditis inopinata is associated with fresh ficus septica figs and fig wasps. The paper reports the efficacy of ficus septica extracts for denv treatment. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. By maintaining the proper climate and keeping your soil healthy, you can. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web. Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kloroform daun awarawar. Ethanolic extracts enhance doxorubicin to modulate cell cycle progression of t47d cells. This study also examined the relationship among the quantitative of flowers characters.
Although ficusassociated wasp fauna have been extensively researched in australasia, information on these fauna in taiwan is not well accessible to scientists worldwide. A total of eight fig tress, eight figs and about 750 flowers in ui were chosen to be sampled. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. Mar 11, 2017 the precisely located water drops on this ficus septica leaf are not the result of rain or early morning dew but have been expelled by the plant itself an activity known as guttation. Review history for ficus septica plant extracts for treating.
This plant is a small tree of 510 m 1633 ft high with numerous bristlecovered branches. Ficus benjamina, commonly known as weeping fig, benjamin fig or ficus tree, and often sold in stores as just ficus, is a species of flowering plant in the family moraceae, native to asia and australia. Parameterization of g93 isoprene emission formula for tropical trees casuarina equisetifolia and ficus septica. The aim of the study was to determine the alkaloid profile of ethyl acetate fraction of ethanol soluble component feakle of ethanolic extract of leaves of awarawar ficus septica burm. The synergistic effect of doxorubicin and ethanolic extracts of caesalpinia sappan l. The manuscript has some interesting findings which should be of significance following additional validation. Antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity and phytochemical screening of ficus septica burm and sterculia foetida l. Read phenantroindolizidine alkaloids and their cytotoxicity from the leaves of ficus septica.
Thus, discovering a novel antiviral medicine from medical plants would be. One of the great diversity of medicinal plant species is ficus septica burm. Sapindaceae sapindaceae sapotaceae sapotaceae sapotaceae sapotaceae saxifragaceae staphyleaceae sterculiaceae ficus septica burm. Pdf cytotoxic effect of ethanolic extract fractions of indonesia. Ficus septica salicifolia corner ficus septica cauliflora corner ficus rapiformis roxb. Introduction reportedly, cancer is a main cause of death in the world. Study evaluated the effects of nhexane insoluble fraction hif of ficus septica leaves in combination with doxorubicin on cytotoxicity, cell cycle, and apoptosis induction of breast cancer t47d cell lines. Previous studies of the hexane insoluble fraction hif of an ethanolic extract of ficus septica leaves showed anticancer effects singly and in combination with doxorubicin on t47d breast cancer cells. Isolation and caracterization of ficin enzyme from ficus. Ekstrak dibuat dari daun dan buah awar awar masing masing dipilih lalu dicuci, ditimbang, digerus pada cawan petri, ditambah air, kemudian disaring. Hauili, ficus hauili, hauili fig tree herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal herbs by dr godofredo stuart including botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies.
Cytotoxic effect of ethanolic extract fractions of indonesia plant ficus septica burm. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri menunjukan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun awarawar pada konsentrasi 30% memberi daya hambat terbesar dengan diameter 6,33mm. Pdf chemical investigation of the dichloromethane extracts of ficus septica burm. In this study, we compiled records on the ficus flora of taiwan and its associated wasp fauna. Media in category species of moraceae this category contains only the following file.
It is least resistant to fire, but likes good sunlight. Gene expression analysis of disabled and reinduced. Efek pemberian ekstrak awar awar ficus septica terhadap. General information ficus septica is a shrub or atree, often with pendulous branches. Inherent digital library ekstrak etanolik daun awar. Bakteri staphylococcus epidermidis merupakan flora normal pada kulit manusia, saluran pernafasan dan saluran pencernaan. Who 2011 reported that about % of cases of death due to cancer in 2008, and more than 70% of all death due to cancer occured in developing countries.
Ficus septica leaf methanol extract inhibits denv infection in various cell types. The aims of this study is to prove the inhibitory effect of ethanolic extract of rhizome of curcuma xanthorrhiza ecx, fruit of brucea javanica ebj, leave of ficus septica efs and doxorubicin dox alone and its combination on migration and invasion of a highly metastatic 4t1 breast cancer cell line. Daily rhythm of mutualistic pollinator activity and scent. May 16, 2015 although ficus associated wasp fauna have been extensively researched in australasia, information on these fauna in taiwan is not well accessible to scientists worldwide. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of ficus carica linn an overview baby joseph, s. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Once rooted, the cuttings were transferred to 30l plastic pots containing soil and organic matter 3. In taiwan, at the northern limit of its distribution, f. This reduced figure excludes many known species in this group. Ficus septica plant extracts for treating dengue virus in vitro ncbi. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Genetic parameters averaged over 14 ficus septica microsatellite loci used in this study are shown in additional files 1 and 2.
Gene expression analysis suggests ja modulates isps gene through the. This document is pdmgv314, one of a series of the plant pathology department, florida cooperative extension service, institute of food and agricultural sciences, university of florida. Ekstrak etanolik daun awarawar terbukti mampu meningkatkan aktivitas sitotoksik agen kemoterapi doxorubicin pada sel mcf7. Expected heterozygosity h e and number of alleles per locus na exhibited minimal variation in the seven sites 0. Ficus septica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Antifungal activity of the leaf extract of ficus septica burm.
Alkaloids, ethanolic extract, nhexane insoluble fraction, and ethyl acetate soluble fraction of f. The log file data was exported in ascii format and incorporated into excel. Leaves on t47d breast cancer cells ficus septica burm. The body was showing hyperextension of the head associated with the mummy preparation method. Evaluation of in vitro immunomodulatory effect of fractions of ficus septica burm.
Once rooted, the cuttings were transferred to 30l plastic pots containing soil and organic matter. Pdf isolation and caracterization of ficin enzyme from. Ficus auriculata roxburgh fig is a type of fig tree seen all over asia noted for its big and round leaves. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Ficus septica and its pollinating wasps throughout the philippines. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of ficus carica. In vitro study of the combination of doxorubicin, curcuma. Ficus septica is a shrub or tree of the family moraceae living at low altitudes from northeast. Antifungal activity of leaf extract of ficus septica. Initial agronomic research reports on ficus were published in japanese in 1917, followed by reports on applied biochemistry.
Salah satu bahan alam adalah awarawar, yang secara empiris berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri. Justin raj interdisciplinary research unit, departmentof biotechnology, malankara catholic college, mariagiri, k. Pdf the chemopreventive effect of ficus septica burm. Macrofloral biodiversity conservation in ifugao pdf.
It is favoured by disturbance and is a frequent component of rain forest regrowth. Daun awarawar mengandung senyawa flavonoid, kumarin, senyawa fenolik, alkaloid. Ficus septica called hauli tree in the philippines, in china and taiwan is a shrub or tree of the family moraceae living at low altitudes from northeast india to north australia, and throughout malesia. The seeds of this species are dispersed by numerous species, including fruit bats megachiroptera when. Results show the hif has potential to be developed as cochemotherapy for breast cancer by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. To evaluate the effects of nhexane insoluble fraction hif of ficus septica leaves in combination with doxorubicin on cytotoxicity, cell cycle and apoptosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek ekstrak etanolik daun awarawar ficus septica burm. An ficus septica in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni nicolaas laurens nicolaus laurent burman.